ADHAI DIN KA JHONPRA
ADHAI DIN KA JHONPRA
Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra (literally "shed of 2½ days") could be a masjid within the Ajmer town of Rajasthan, India. it absolutely was commissioned by Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak, on orders of Muhammad Ghori, in 1192 CE. it absolutely was completed in 1199 atomic number 58, and more beautified by Iltutmish of metropolis in 1213 atomic number 58. The masjid was created on the remains of a Sanskritic language school, with materials from destroyed Hindu and religious belief temples. it's one in all the oldest mosques in Asian nation, and also the oldest extant monument in Ajmer. associate early example of the Indo-Islamic design, most of the building was created by Hindu masons, beneath the supervising of Afghan managers.
it's conjointly referred to as Arhai Din Ka Jhompra or Dhai Din ki Masjid; Alexander Merce Cunningham represented it because the "Great masjid of Ajmer". the positioning is currently maintained by the archeologic Survey of Asian nation (ASI).The site of the masjid was originally a Sanskritic language school building commissioned by Vigraharaja IV (alias Visaladeva), a king of the Shakambhari Chahamana (Chauhan) kinsfolk. the initial building was square-shaped, with a tower-chhatri (dome-shaped pavilion) at every corner. A temple dedicated to Sarasvati was located on the western side.
A tablet dated to 1153 CE was found at the site in the 19th century; based on this, it can be inferred that the original building must have been constructed sometime before 1153 CE. The relics in the modern building show both Hindu and Jain features. According to KDL Khan, the building materials were taken from Hindu and Jain temples. According to Caterina Mercone Maxwell and Marijke Rijsberman, the Sanskrit college was a Jain institution, and the building materials were taken from Hindu temples. ASI Director-General Alexander Cunningham hypothesized that the pillars used in the building were probably taken from 20–30 demolished Hindu temples, which featured at least 700 pillars in total. Based on the pillar inscriptions, he concluded that these original temples dated to 11th or 12th century CE.
According to the local Jain tradition, the building was originally constructed by Seth Viramdeva Kala in 660 CE as a Jain shrine to celebrate Panch Kalyanaka.The original building was partially destroyed and converted into a mosque by Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak of Delhi in the late 12th century. per a neighborhood legend, when defeating Vigraharaja's kinsman Prithviraja III within the Second Battle of Tarain, Muhammad Ghori capable Ajmer. There, he saw the brilliant temples, and ordered his slave general Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak to destroy them, and construct a masjid — all among sixty hours (that is, two-and-a-half-days). The artisans couldn't build an entire masjid in sixty hours time, however created a brick screen wall wherever Ghori may supply prayers. By the top of the century, an entire masjid was designed.
No comments:
Post a Comment