PUSHKAR LAKE
PUSHAKR LAKE
Pushkar (Hindi: पुष्कर) is a city in the Ajmer district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. it's settled fourteen kilometer (8.7 mi) northwest of Ajmer at a mean elevation of 510 m (1,670 ft) and is one in every of the 5 sacred dhams (pilgrimage site) for devout Hindus. in keeping with Hindu theology, the lake at the Katas rule temple close to Choa Saidan sovereign in Chakwal District of Islamic Republic of Pakistan includes a system of rules association with Shiva; it had been fashioned by the tears of Lord Shiva that he's believed to own shed when the death of his mate, Sati. The story goes that once Sati died, Shiva cried such a lot and for therefore long, that his tears created 2 holy ponds – one at Pushkara in Ajmer in Republic of India and therefore the different at Ketaksha, which accurately means that descending eyes, in Sanskrit. it's from this name that the word Katas springs. it's usually referred to as "Tirth Raj" – the king of journey sites – and has in recent years become a well-liked destination for foreign tourists. Pushkar is one in every of the oldest existing cities of Republic of India.
It lies on the shore of Pushkar Lake. The date of its actual origin isn't known , but legend associates Brahma with its creation. Pushkar has many temples. Most of the temples are not very old because many temples were destroyed during Muslim conquests in the area. Subsequently, the destroyed temples were rebuilt. The most famous among all is the Brahma Temple built during the 14th century CE. Very few temples to Lord Brahma exist anywhere in the world. Other temples of Brahma include Bithoor in Uttar Pradesh, India; Khedbrahma in Gujarat, India; village Asotra near Balotra city of Barmer district in Rajasthan; Uttamar Kovil (one of the Divya Desams) near Srirangam, Tamil Nadu; Carambolim near Valpoi in Goa, Mother Temple of Besakih in Bali, Indonesia; and Prambanan in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The Pushkar lake has 52 ghats where pilgrims descend to the lake to bathe in the sacred waters.Pushkar is also famous for its annual fair (Pushkar Camel Fair) held in October to November for a period of seven days .
Pushkar in Sanskrit means blue lotus flower. Hindus believe that the gods released a swan with a lotus in its beak and let it fall on earth where Brahma would perform a grand yagna. The place wherever the lotus fell was referred to as Pushkar. Pushkar word is also derived from word 'Pushkarni'means- lake. it should be derived from word Pushpa means that flower and Kar means that hand. in keeping with legend, Brahma was in search of an area for Mahayagna and he found this place appropriate. when an extended time, Brahma came to known that a demon, Vajranash, was killing individuals here that the Lord rhythmical a mantra on a lotus flower and killed the demon. throughout this method the components of flower fell on 3 places that were later referred to as Jyaistha, Madhya and Kanistha Pushkar. when this Brahma performed a yagna to guard this place from demons.
The consort of Brahma, Savitri, were required to supply Ahuti for the yagna however she wasn't there that point thus Gayatri, a Gurjar lady, was married to brahma and performned yagna. This act created initial mate of Brahma, Savitri, angry and he or she cursed Brahma speech that he would be worshiped in Pushkar solely. There ar still monks from the Gurjar community in Pushkar temple, referred to as Bhopas. it's additionally the venue of the annual Pushkar even-toed ungulate truthful. In 1901, the city was a part of the Rajputana Agency had a population of three,831.
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