Monday, 3 July 2017

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ADHAI DIN KA JHONPRA
ADHAI DIN KA JHONPRA

dhai Din Hindu deity Jhonpra (literally "shed of 2½ days") is also an area of worship inside the Ajmer city of Rajasthan, India. it had been commissioned by Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak, on orders of Muhammad Ghori, in 1192 CE. it had been completed in 1199 metal, and any beautified by Iltutmish of metropolis in 1213 metal. The place of worship was created on the remains of a Indo-Aryan college, with materials from destroyed Hindu and religion temples. it's one of the oldest mosques in Asian country, and thus the oldest living monument in Ajmer.  Associate early example of the Indo-Islamic style, most of the building was created by Hindu masons, beneath the management of Afghan managers. it's to boot referred to as Arhai Din Hindu deity Jhompra or Dhai Din ki Masjid; Alexander choreographer delineate  it as a result of the "Great place of worship of Ajmer". the positioning is presently maintained by the social science Survey of Asian country. the positioning of the place of worship was originally a Indo-Aryan college building commissioned by Vigraharaja IV (alias Visaladeva), a king of the Shakambhari Chahamana (Chauhan) sept. the primary building was square-shaped, with a tower-chhatri (dome-shaped pavilion) at each corner.
A temple dedicated to immortal was settled on the western side. A pill dated to 1153 metal was found at the positioning inside the nineteenth century; supported this, ought to} be inferred that the primary building should area unit created sometime before 1153 metal. The relics inside the modern building show every Hindu and religion choices. per KDL Khan, the building materials were taken from Hindu and religion temples. per Caterina Mercone Maxwell and Marijke Rijsberman, the Indo-Aryan college was a religion institution, and thus the building materials were taken from Hindu temples. ASI Director-General Alexander choreographer hypothesized that the pillars utilized within the building were possibly taken from 20–30 destroyed Hindu temples, that featured a minimum of 700 pillars in total. supported the pillar inscriptions, he terminated that these original temples dated to eleventh or twelfth century metal. per the native religion tradition, the building was originally created by Seth Viramdeva Kala in 660 metal as a religion shrine to celebrate Panch Kalyanaka.
The primary building was half destroyed and regenerate into an area of worship by Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak of metropolis inside the late twelfth century. per a region legend, once defeating Vigraharaja's relative Prithviraja III inside the Second Battle of Tarain, Muhammad Ghori had Ajmer. There, he saw the good temples, and ordered his slave general Qutb-ud-Din-Aibak to destroy them, and construct an area of worship — all among sixty hours (that is, two-and-a-half-days). The artisans could not build a complete place of worship in sixty hours time, but created a brick screen wall where Ghori might offer prayers. By the tip of the century, a complete place of worship was built. The central mihrab inside the place of worship contains associate inscription indicating the completion date of the place of worship. it's dated Muhammadan calendar month 595 AH (April 1199 CE). This makes the place of worship one of the oldest in Asian country, and thus the second place of worship to be built by the Mamluks of metropolis (the initial being the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque). Another inscription, dated Dhu al-Hijjah 596 AH (September–October 1200 CE), names Abu Bakr ibn Ahmed Khalu Al-Hirawi as a result of the supervisor of construction.

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